Has Bluewater shopping centre been a benefit to the surrounding communities?

Retail operate (shop) are so primary(prenominal) in societys lives because it essence that the great unwashed laughingstock purchase luxury goods it go bump off as well as be a socialising concussion point for mountain. Retail go sell useful products that the community needs and would arrive at from. Some sell serve provide conveniences goods. This is important to tidy sum because they direct the opportunity to get their daily needs. any(prenominal) other retail work provide hatful with clo issue, curbments, and home furnitures etc. heses are tot tout ensembley important in flocks lives without clothes people will be cold during the winter.Not totally shop nubs provide the same(p) goods and services. Smaller obtain centres provide every solar day essential goods for people. They excessively supply their goods in smaller quantities. Whereas, expectantr obtain centres provide a wider range of products and in bigger quantities. Shopping centres located i n a smaller settlement supply their customers with fewer goods. Villages are a good example of small shopping centres.This can be because there are fewer people to provide products for as not a lot of people live in the villages. However, most orotund settlements are located in cities, in the central business district. Out-of-town shopping centres are being built because it gives specie for the business that owns it. There are too larger areas that are cheaper to buy or rent for business use. There is more musculus quadriceps femoris for breeding for a bigger shopping centre. The advantages of and out-of-town shopping centre is that it provides costumers with a free parking quadrangle, which is more convenient for people.Land on the edge of cities is being apply to build houses, schools, roads and gondola car trust for the shopping centres. It is similarly being used to build other useful facilities such as position and leisure centres. There is a conflict about how s uch areas of lands called development sites are used because some developments cause harm to the land such as cars and factories pollution. When deciding how land should be developed, the factors that planner has to demand into account are the residents living closemouthedby also whether the development would effect the purlieu and all its inhabitants.They also nourish to put into account the advantages and disadvantages it would bring to the public. When a new shopping centre is proposed, legion(predicate) contrary groups of people might be affected by this development. The olden, teenagers, middle sort out, lower class and working class might be affected but the way each group is affected is different. The ancient would come across living next to a shopping centre difficult this is because many people would find the shopping centre that means a lot of noise would be made upset the elderly.However, for some elderly it could be a chance for them to foreclose themselves busy by strolling down to the shopping centre. Teenagers would see it has a opportunity to go shopping regularly which would make the retail services more bills also the teenagers would go the shopping centre as a place where they could go and talk to friend and keep themselves warm in the winter. The shopping centre would also give some teenagers an opportunity to earn money as they could work there. It would keep teenagers entertained. AimsI will begin my investigation by showing the location of Bluewater by including maps and descriptions of where Bluewater is also which other places it is linked to. wherefore my investigation is going to include what range of services, and types of services are provided at Bluewater. I am also going to write about who uses Bluewater and where they come from. Then my investigation is going to question how successful has the Bluewater development been. I am going to explore the bene arrests and the cost of the development and find out which sec tions of the community get to been returned and who has lost out.My investigation will then be followed by the question whether the development of shopping facilities at Bluewater has been more desirable than any other uses that they could befuddle used for this site/ land, for example housing or industry. Then I will be endowment my reliance as to whether I think that the local anesthetic readiness authority was right to allow the shopping centre to be developed. The investigation would then consider future developments in the area and finally I will reflect on how I could do things differently if I was to do this investigation again. selective information usedI needed information to carry out my investigation as to whether Bluewater shopping centre has been a benefit to the touch communities. I obtained some of datas from my field shift to Bluewater. I needed to interview people at Bluewater to find out how often people come shopping to Bluewater, how long their journey w as and what is the most important reason why they people come to shop at Bluewater. I used the information quiet from the interview to alleviate me termination the question of has Bluewater shopping centre been a benefit to the contact communities.I also did a visitor profile weather sheet to help me investigate the age and gender of Bluewaters visitors. I collected images of maps and pictures of Bluewater to help me locate where Bluewater is and the surrounding areas. Some of the evidence that I used was from the Bluewater downloaded scholarly person pack. exploitation this helped me answer questions and get extra information about Bluewater that I needed. The student pack also provided the total figures and percentages that e couldnt get from other sources. I gathered extra information about Bluewater from the Internet e. g. he Bluewater official website. Presentation This information was from the Bluewater student pack. Bluewater is a shopping centre containing about 360 shops, which is built in a 50 meters high chalk quarry.It is located in Greenhithe in the borough of Dartford. The development of Bluewater has enabled the local communities surrounding Bluewater to get jobs and earn money. It has also provided shops for businesses to use. (see next section about jobs. ) local anesthetic retailers present also benefit from the development of Bluewater because they use the open spaces at Bluewater to sell products. at Christmas)According to the Bluewater student pack, the site of Bluewater provides an tardily access route, as it is just a mile away from M25 junction 2, between Dartford and Gravesend on the A2 capital of the United Kingdom to Canterbury road. Travellers from the south can get to Bluewater using the A2 or from the north using the new south Thames development route or STDR. This indicates that people from local communities can reach Bluewater easily. Bluewater is approximately 4 kilometres from the planned Ebbsfleet locate on the ne w high-speed rail link between the channel tunnel and London.This is an advantage for people that live further away but it does not benefit the local communities. The location of Bluewater gives it a large catchments area. The fast motorway links disembowels almost 10 cardinal shoppers within an hours drive and 4. 8 million people in the principal catchments. Going back to my introduction, retail services sell useful products that the community needs and would benefit from. Bluewater as a retail services provides useful products that the community needs and would benefit from. It also supplies different range of shops and services.From the Bluewater student pack, Over 14 hectares are for retail space and virtually 1. 5 hectares are for indoor leisure use and the rest of the site is occupied by parkland, lakes and car parking. Approximately 330 shops unit are located at Bluewater including large flagship stores. Bluewater offers the finest products from top shops same(p) John Lew is, attach & Spencer and House of Fraser. These anchor shops sell wide range of goods that people will need in their lives. This benefits the local communities because they have the opportunity to purchase the luxuries goods from Bluewater without having to prompt very far.Bluewater is a shopping centre that is developed to render for everyones need because this means selling some products at more affordable prices for other people. While I was at the shopping centre I could see that Bluewater has Variety of products. These include clothes, accessories, electronics, home wares, games, media and many more. From my trip to Bluewater I could see that there were many catering services that provide shoppers and staffs with quality cafes, restaurants, fast foods and bars. Bluewater is a benefit for people because it contains many shops that sell all kinds of different goods under one roof.This is an advantage for shoppers because they dont have to affect far to get what they need. Blu ewater also contains mini convince stores to get daily goods at commonsense prices for everyone. The local communities benefits from this because they could do their shopping all in one go at Bluewater saving rich time. While on the field trip to Bluewater I could see that they provide shoppers and the local communities with entertainment services such as leisure centre, cinema, and ice rink for use in winter etc. As well as making sure that shoppers have the best range in products.In my opinion I think that Bluewater focuses on services that would help make shopping at Bluewater easier and convenient for people. These services includes a valet parking which would make life easier for shoppers as they dont have to worry about where to put their car because it is being done for them already. Bluewater also provides disabled people with toilets just for them and convenient parking spaces for them to use. The shopping centre includes elevators that will make life easier for disabled people and mothers using prams. Toilets are put inside(a) the centre for people to use.Baby changing have also been set(p) in the store to make it stress free for parents. Banks and CCTV are in the site and these are useful towards the shoppers and staff. A good thing about out- of-town shopping centre from my introduction such as Bluewater is that they provide free parking space for visitors. From my survey, shoppers travel from different locations and distances to get to Bluewater. Some travel further than others dapple people that live near Bluewater do not travel very far. To help me figure out how long the journey to Bluewater was I interviewed shoppers and proles.This would help me with my investigation because with the results I would be able to see clearly who benefits most from the development of Bluewater. It would help me to see roughly how many of the local people visit Bluewater. From the chart below, I could see that people that come from areas such as Tunbridge, Be xley, Bromley, Dartford and Medway are the people that live locally. It would take them less time to travel to Bluewater. While I was at Bluewater I could see that most of the shoppers were adults this could be because they were off work and distinct to start buying Christmas present as it was getting close to Christmas.It could also be that they were on scarper and they wanted to get lunch from the food court provided. While I was at Bluewater I interviewed a elderly woman who said the reason why she comes to Bluewater is because of the leisure centre which, her and her husband attend she also did not live very far from the shopping centre which means that she does not have to travel far. Bluewater has attracted many people for different reasons. Not everyone at Bluewater go there to shop some people go there for the entertainments while others go there to work.I think that Bluewater would attract mostly adults because they would have money and they would feel like buying things that they need. It would also attract teenagers because they would want to go there for window-shopping and for the entertainments available. Bluewater would attract less elderly people because they would not have enough money or energy to go and shop at Bluewater. I believe that the Bluewater development has been successful for the following reasons. Firstly, according to wikipedia it shows that around 30 million people visit Bluewater every year.I also think that the development of Bluewater has been successful because the developers pass around 30 million on making roads better for visitors. For Bluewater to spend so lots money on roads it shows that it might earn lots of money. Bluewater has been designed to cater for all sections of the community. This includes the building of the building, facilities, prices, shops etc. all of these were made to make shopping easier, affordable and enjoyable for everyone. The shopping centre placed elevators in the shop to make it easier for disabled people to get around the shop and also for the fit able people to make them not get stressed.It also provides lockers for shoppers to use while shopping at Bluewater this enables visitors and staff to put their belongings in it without losing it or carrying it around. There are comfortable sofas placed in the shop for people to sit and feel relaxed. Bluewater has 13,000 parking space including separate spaces for disabled people and elderly to use. This will make life easier and safer for them. As well as catering for the elderly, Bluewater also caters for young people that visit the site. There are fun activities for them to take part in while staying at Bluewater, these activities includes boating, ice-skating and cycling.As shown in the Bluewater mall guide, there is also a criche room that allows up to 250 children to play in. this is to keep them entertain while shopping. Source used to obtain this information is the downloaded student pack. The site also caters for b oth genders see Bluewater. Female and male stores are provided to ensure that both genders get what they need to keep up with fashion. eventide though Bluewater has some expensive stores in the centre. It also has some affordable stores for the majority of the people that do not own a lot of money.These shops also sell quality products but just at more reasonable price. In my opinion Bluewater is a development that has helped most of the local economy. According to the Bluewaters student pack. Bluewater has provided thousands of jobs for the local community both during and after construction. While Bluewater was being developed it brought approximately 6,500 jobs for constructing it only. When Bluewater opened in March 1999, it created about 7,000 permanent jobs on site. About 4,000 of these are in retail trades. These jobs include sales event staff and store management.Around 40% of these jobs are full time and 60% part time. The remain of the workers is involved in non-retail jobs. This includes occupations such as cleaning, catering, Security, warehouse staff, ground staff and administration. Bluewater has been a benefit to services and the local communities. A reason for this is that it has invested lots of money in proving roads and transportations. This has made road safer and transportations better. Local communities have benefited from this. To help me with investigation of do other services and local businesses benefit from Bluewater.I used the downloaded student pack, which says that Bluewater is designed to help local businesses win contracts at Bluewater. So Bluewater has been a benefit to local businesses. However, many local businesses near Bluewater have not really benefit from Bluewater. The reason for this is that Bluewater is a large shopping centre designed to provide many services for people and make their visits enjoyable all under one roof. Local businesses do not provide enough ranges as Bluewater does. This means that many people wi ll rather go to Bluewater for the shoppings.The local businesses will hence, loose out on money due to the lack of customers that shop in their shops. They might also end up going bankrupt. though local shops lose out on money, Bluewater will provide more money for hotels. This is due the descend of tourists and people that will visit Bluewater and need a place to stay. Jobs in Bluewater have helped the local community. It has prone them the opportunity to earn money. It has also helped them to work, undergo training and obtain formal qualifications, which can help them in the future.Jobs in Bluewater have reduced the mount of unemployed in the local community. From my interview with a worker at Bluewater, I have some knowledge as to whether people that work there like it. The person that I interview said she liked working there and the salary is good. Workers at Bluewater can also take the advantages of the food court and services provided at Bluewater. The development of Bluewa ter has affected the environment in many ways. It has benefited the environment as well as harming the environment. I will start off by explaining the problems Bluewater causes for the environment.Firstly, Bluewater increases the amount of carbon monoxide in the air. This done by cars and Bluewater is a place that attracts many visitors with cars. The number of cars that visit Bluewater gives off carbon monoxide, which is bad for the environment, but if fewer cars visit Bluewater each day, there will be less poisonous gas in the air. Secondly, Bluewater causes noise pollution for the surrounding environment. Noise pollution is caused by the number of people that visit Bluewater this could make the place really loud and also cars that drive by make lots of noises.This affects the peace and quietness of the environment and also it disturbs the local people. Thirdly, the development of Bluewater has brought more watchfulness to its local environment. This is because people from all ov er the place visit Bluewater and this can be very disturbing for the neighbourhood and very dangerous for children that play outside because they dont know who might harm them. However, even though Bluewater causes many problems for the environment. It also benefits the environment. Bluewater is located in a stunning location.It is situated among cliffs. Bluewater is surrounded by ornament of lakes, parkland and trees. This shows the more nature side of the environment and makes the environment calming and attractive. Bluewater also brightens up the environment at night with its bright lights. Conclusion In my opinion I think that the local planning authority was right to allow the shopping centre to be developed because firstly it provided many jobs for people, something that would benefit everyone rather than living it as a chalk quarry, which would not benefit people.It also makes life easier for the local community as they do not have to travel far to get what they need. The de velopment of Bluewater was also better for the community because it earns more money for business people, which they could use to make more businesses and offer more jobs to people. Furthermore, the local planning authority was right to allow the development because it means the majority of the people can go and shop in Bluewater rather than high streets where it would be too crowded and stocks would go faster due to the amount of people.Has Bluewater shopping centre been a benefit to the surrounding communities? Looking at all the information I have investigated and written. I believe that Bluewater has been a benefit to the surrounding communities. My reasons for this are that it has provided jobs for people that live there. It has also improved the roads, which the surrounding communities have benefited from. Although some people might disagree with my answer because of the environmental issues that Bluewater the shopping centre causes. I believe it has been a benefit because lo oking at all the different aspect Bluewater has brought more advantages than disadvantages.Personally I think that there are lessons to be in condition(p) about future developments in the area nearby. Firstly, there should be more traffic lights and zebra crossing surrounding the developments. This is for the local community and other people to be safer and for drivers to drive with care. Secondly, it should be developed in a place where it will benefit the community without disturbing them or causing trouble for them. Finally, it should not be built near a school or places that contain many children. This is to prevent children wandering off and being safe.If I were to repeat this investigation again, I would have the courage to go up to people in the shops for interview. This is because I feel like I did not interview enough people therefore I did not get as much information as I needed. I should have also paid more attention in filling in the visitor profile sheet because this w ould have helped me to make a rough judgement has to what gender attended Bluewater more on the day I visited. It would also have helped me to see what majority of age group visits Bluewater.In addition, I could have interviewed more than one worker at Bluewater and I should have asked more logical questions that would have helped me with my coursework. Finally, while on the road to Bluewater I should have paid more attention on to the amount of cars that were passing game by. This would have increased my knowledge of how many people visit Bluewater and I should have been more sensible of the houses and shops that were near Bluewater. This is to help me figure out exactly what advantages and disadvantages Bluewater cause for the local community.