Holocaust :: essays research papers

Tarek El Zeinfinal solution                                                   Jesus or Hitler?Anti-Semitism was widespread in Europe at the time Hitler came to power. Much of this anti-Semitism was rooted, first, in religious beliefs that arose more than 1500 geezerhood before Hitler came to power, and second, on political beliefs, often cynically functioned for political gain. Though it was not allow ined by everyone, this existing anti-Semitism was cat valium and provided a receptive audience for Hitlers anti-Semitic claims.      Hitler did not just exploit the existing anti-Semitism in Germany he changed it and built on it until it became an all-consuming fixing both for himself and for the domicile of the National Socialist leadership. The most significant dissimilarity between conventional anti-Semitism and the ism of the Nazis was that the basis for the anti-Semitism was deformed and changed. Previous anti-Semitism had been based upon religious convictions - primarily on the soi-disant fact that Jews were responsible for the execution of Jesus - and political attacks to exclude Jews from the rest of society.     Although he exploited this religious anti-Semitism, Hitler and the other Nazi leaders, who were opposed to traditional religions, found another basis for their hatred of the Jews. They relied on the theories of "eugenics" and "social Darwinism" which were past common in Europe and transformed them into "race science." They also use the political expression of anti-Semitism coupled with the myth of the Aryans. This myth had create in Europe the last part of the 19th century. According to Hitlers philosophy the Germanic peoples called "Aryans," were superior to all oth er races and had the right to rule over them. Hitler and the other Nazis claimed that other races, such as the Slavs and the Poles, were inferior species live on provided to serve Aryan man. The Jews were even lower than the Slavs. Hitler believed that "Aryans" were the builders of civilization while Jews were parasites fit only for extermination. This racism had a political agenda as well. Hitler doomed the Jews for the loss of World War I, which he called "the stab in the lynchpin" and made the focus of his political campaigns. The combination of religious anti-Semitism and political anti-Semitism with patriotism led many German people to accept Hitlers message.      One of the stumbling blocks to even wider acceptance of the Nazis racism was the assimilation of Jews into German life. dissimilar the Jews of Eastern Europe, German Jews considered themselves no different from other Germans, but in religion.